Thenga i-Liquid Ketamine 500mg/10ml | Iimpawu | I-MushroomiFi

Thenga i-ketamine engamanzi kwi-intanethi eOstreliya. Ketamine (iKetamine hydrochloride) ivunyiwe i-anesthesia jikelele okanye yodwa okanye idibene namanye amayeza. Lichiza eligqwesileyo lokusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zonyango zexesha elifutshane ezingadingi ukuphumla kwemisipha yamathambo. Inemvume yokungeniswa kwe-anesthesia jikelele njenge-anesthetic yangaphambili kwezinye ii-agent ze-anesthetic jikelele.[1][2][3][4]

Kwakhona kunezibonakaliso zokuncedisa i-agent ephantsi kwamandla afana ne-nitrous oxide. I-Ketamine isetyenziselwa ukutshatyalaliswa kwexesha elifutshane lenkqubo, ukulandelelana ngokukhawuleza kwe-intubation kwaye iluncedo kakhulu kwisebe eliphuthumayo lokumisela le miqathango. Liyeza elikhethiweyo kwizigulane ezine-bronchospasm ngenxa yeempawu zayo ze-bronchodilatory. Ingasetyenziselwa iinkqubo ezifuna ukutshatyalaliswa kwexesha elifutshane / i-anesthesia, njengokunciphisa iifractures kunye nokuchithwa, kunye nokulungiswa kwamanxeba kwizigulane ezingabambisani, ngakumbi abantwana. Ingasetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lobudala, ukuqala kwiinyanga ezintathu. Ngenxa yokuba abantwana benza i-ketamine ngokukhawuleza kunabantu abadala, idosi ephezulu iyafuneka kunabantu abadala. Izigulana ezisele zikhulile, kwelinye icala, zidinga idosi esezantsi kuba zicotha iimetabolizer yale arhente. Thenga i-ketamine engamanzi kwi-intanethi eOstreliya.

I-Ketamine Injection: Ipakethe yoFaka / Ulwazi lokumisela | I-MushroomiFi.

Kukho ubungqina obuninzi obubonisa ixabiso le-ketamine ekuphatheni iintlungu ezibuhlungu, kubandakanywa neemeko ezinjengokukhathazeka, ukuphuka, iintlungu zesisu kunye ne-flank, intlungu ephantsi, kunye neentlungu ezibuhlungu. Xa isetyenziselwa ukulawulwa kweentlungu, i-sub-dissociative dosing, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-ketamine ye-dose ephantsi (LDK), isetyenziswe, nokuba yodwa okanye njengesincedisi kwamanye amayeza okunciphisa intlungu. Ikhuselekile kwaye iyasebenza xa idibene namayeza eentlungu atofwayo angeyosteroidal kunye neeopioids. Kuye kwamkeleka ngakumbi njengoko inkxalabo iye yanda malunga Opioid sebenzisa. Oogqirha basebenzisa i-ketamine ukunyanga izigulane ezinoxinzelelo kunye neengcinga zokuzibulala ngempumelelo. Isetyenziselwe ukuzonwabisa njengesiyobisi sokuxhatshazwa. Igama lesitrato le-ketamine ngu-“K” okanye “Special K.” Thenga i-ketamine engamanzi kwi-intanethi eOstreliya

I-Ketamine yi-FDA evunyiweyo ukuba isetyenziswe kuyo i-anesthesia kunye nenkqubo yokuthomalalisa. Isetyenziswe "i-off-label" kwaye iboniswe kwizifundo ezininzi ukuba zikhuselekile xa zisetyenziselwa ukulawula intlungu, njengoko kuxoxwe ngasentla. I-Ketamine ayivunywanga yi-FDA ukunyanga ukudakumba kunye neengcinga zokuzibulala, kwaye ukusetyenziswa okunjalo kungaphandle kweleyibhile. I-FDA isandula ukuvuma i-esketamine (i-S enantiomer) ifomu yoxinzelelo olunganyangekiyo kunyango idibene nenye i-antidepressant yomlomo. Ukusetyenziswa kokuzonwabisa kwe-ketamine akuvunywanga yi-FDA. Thenga i-ketamine engamanzi kwi-intanethi eOstreliya

Kwiidosi ezingaphantsi komda othile, i-ketamine ivelisa i-analgesia kunye ne-sedation. Nangona kunjalo, xa i-dosage ye-dosage ebaluleke kakhulu i-1 ukuya kwi-1.5 mg / kg xa inikwe nge-intravenously (IV) okanye i-3 kwi-4 mg / kg xa inikwe i-intramuscularly (IM) ifikelelwe, imeko ye-dissociative state ibonakala ngokukhawuleza. Ngenxa yoko, i-dissociative state ayihambelani neKomishoni eHlangeneyo yokuVunywa kweMibutho yoLondolozo lwezeMpilo (JCAHO) iinkcazo ze-moderate sedation okanye i-deep sedation; ngoko ke, i-ketamine kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kwimbono eyahlukileyo kuneziyobisi kunye ne-classical sedation continuum. Thenga i-ketamine engamanzi kwi-intanethi eOstreliya